Den Building Risk Assessment Template

Typical hazards & measures

• Missing child — Set physical boundaries. Use hi-vis vests if needed. Brief children on staying in sight. Take regular headcounts. Assign adult zones. Carry a whistle and maintain radio or phone contact with staff.
• Splinters or cuts from wood — Only allow handling of pre-screened or freshly cut sticks. Provide gloves for collection. Teach children to visually check for cracks or splinters. Provide a small first aid pack for minor cuts and inspect hands after handling.
• Handling debris or litter / sharp objects — Adults scan area for sharp items and remove. Provide gloves and litter pickers if children are helping. Designate a clear area for disposal. Review all materials before use in build.
• Loose or unstable ground fixings — Check all pegs, sticks, and tied anchors are secure before allowing children near dens. Test ropes and load-bearing points. Instruct children not to move or adjust fixings without adult supervision.
• Low branches at eye level — Scan the area for branches at head height before use. Prune any low-hanging ones or mark them with coloured tape. Instruct children to keep hands in front when moving and to walk, not run, through wooded areas.