Hardscape: Paths & Patios Risk Assessment Template

Typical hazards & measures

• Low light and night working — Install task and area lighting to achieve even illumination without glare; light exits and edges, and mark routes with reflective markers. Check that signage and PPE are visible, test generator/backup supplies, and shorten work cycles to reduce fatigue when operating after dusk.
• Silica and stone dust exposure — Use water-suppressed cutting or on-tool extraction with M/H-class vacuum; check airflow. Position operators upwind, screen the area, and prohibit dry cutting. Provide RPE with assigned protection factor when controls are insufficient, and damp-wipe rather than dry sweep to clean down.
• Delivery and site traffic interface — Plan delivery slots and segregated routes; use a banksman for reversing and keep pedestrians behind barriers. Offload on level ground, restrain pallets until in position, and use mechanical aids. Enforce hi-vis and communication by hand signals or radios where visibility is limited.
• Plate compactor operation — Check guards and anti-vibration mounts; inspect the route for voids, services covers and edges. Keep feet clear, use steel-toecap boots, and avoid reversing toward people or edges. Limit exposure time, avoid compacting on unstable ground, and stop if abnormal vibration/noise occurs.
• Abrasive wheels / cut-off saw operation — Use trained operators only; inspect guards, flanges and discs before use and match RPM/type to material. Fit water suppression or LEV for dust, and secure work to avoid binding. Start in a stable stance, two-hand grip, cut off the body line, and stop work if vibration or wobble occurs.