Horseback Riding Risk Assessment Template

Typical hazards & measures

• Uneven terrain — Inspect the riding area before each session, identifying hazards like loose gravel, dips, or soft ground. Mark unsafe spots or adjust routes. Horses should be accustomed to the terrain, and riders need clear instructions on navigating uneven ground.
• Participants failing to follow instructions — Instructors should give clear, simple instructions before and during rides. Reinforce the importance of following guidance for safety. Consider brief role-playing or practice sessions to ensure riders understand commands before setting off.
• Riding on roads — Only experienced riders and horses should ride on roads. Riders must wear high-visibility gear, and ride in single file along the side of the road. Use a leading instructor to signal and guide riders, while another follows at the back to monitor the group.
• Motor traffic — When riding near roads or crossing them, ensure that all riders are briefed on road safety protocols. Horses should be calm around traffic, and bright reflective gear must be used. Escort the group across roads with a designated leader signaling oncoming traffic.
• Aggressive interactions between horses — Maintain safe distances between horses during rides and provide separate feeding or resting areas to prevent conflicts. Monitor horses closely for signs of aggression and intervene early by reassigning riding groups if necessary.