Wildlife Rehabilitation Risk Assessment Template

Typical hazards & measures

• Fire hazards — Install fire alarms, smoke detectors, and sprinklers in animal housing areas. Conduct annual fire safety drills, ensure evacuation plans are visible in all enclosures, and maintain fire extinguishers at key points throughout the facility.
• Contamination of food and water supplies — Store food in airtight, rodent-proof containers and keep it in temperature-controlled storage. Implement a strict first-in, first-out (FIFO) rotation system to prevent spoilage. Regularly test water sources for bacterial and chemical contaminants, and sanitize all feeding equipment between uses.
• Contaminated bedding materials — Source bedding from certified, pest-free suppliers and store in a dry, well-ventilated area to prevent mold growth. Implement a bi-weekly sanitization routine with antimicrobial treatments. Replace bedding regularly, particularly after suspected disease exposure.
• Animal bites and scratches — Train staff extensively in species-specific handling techniques, focusing on animal body language and de-escalation strategies. Mandate the use of bite-resistant gloves, arm guards, and proper restraint tools. Provide immediate access to first aid kits and require incident reporting with medical follow-up procedures.
• Venomous animal handling — Only trained specialists should handle venomous species. Require the use of snake hooks, protective gloves, and face shields. Keep antivenom in stock, stored at the correct temperature, and train all staff in emergency response protocols. Implement a strict handling log for high-risk species.