Petting Zoo Risk Assessment

Typical hazards & measures

• Overcrowding in enclosures — Establish a visitor flow system to prevent congestion in animal enclosures, using one-way paths where needed. Limit the number of people in small animal areas with a timed entry system. Train staff to monitor visitor density and intervene when crowding exceeds safe limits. Adjust enclosure layouts to optimize space.
• Insect stings or bites — Regularly inspect for wasp nests or insect infestations. Keep first aid kits stocked with antihistamines and sting relief. Educate visitors on recognizing and avoiding insect-prone areas.
• Animal bites — Train staff to recognize early signs of animal distress. Provide clear visitor guidance on handling techniques. Use signs to reinforce safe interactions. High-risk animals should be separated or only handled under supervision. Have a first aid protocol for bites.
• Injury from farm equipment — Restrict public access to farm machinery. Securely store tools and equipment when not in use. Train staff to use warning signs and create clear, designated pathways to separate visitors from work areas.
• Structural hazards (broken fences, weak gates) — Conduct thorough daily inspections of fences, gates, and enclosures, looking for broken latches, loose nails, or structural weaknesses. Ensure repairs are made promptly using durable, weather-resistant materials. Use warning signs around temporary hazards and restrict visitor access to areas under maintenance.