Surfing Risk Assessment Template

Typical hazards & measures

• Powerful waves — Assess surf conditions prior to each session and select surf spots based on participants’ ability. Brief participants on how to handle larger waves, including safe falling techniques. Equip participants with safety gear like helmets and flotation devices if necessary. Supervise closely in larger waves, using visible signals for emergencies.
• Surfboard fin injuries — Ensure participants are aware of the dangers of sharp fins and how to safely handle their boards. Instructors should check equipment before each session. Beginners should use soft boards with flexible fins.
• Adverse weather conditions — Monitor weather forecasts closely and adjust or cancel sessions in case of dangerous conditions. Establish an emergency evacuation plan and use a signal system to alert participants of weather changes. Provide shelter in case of sudden storms.
• Marine life encounters — Instruct participants on local marine life risks and avoidance techniques. Encourage the use of protective gear such as wetsuits and boots. Have first aid ready for stings or bites and ensure participants know how to respond to marine encounters.
• Slippery surfaces (beach or parking areas) — Ensure pathways to and from the beach are clear of debris and non-slip mats are used in high-traffic areas. Instruct participants to wear appropriate footwear when walking to the surf area. Regularly inspect and maintain these areas.