Canoeing Risk Assessment Template

Typical hazards & measures

• Limited access to emergency services — Plan routes with consideration for emergency access and evacuation options. Equip guides with detailed maps of nearest medical facilities and emergency contacts. Train staff in wilderness first aid and survival skills to handle delays in external help.
• Allergic reactions — Collect information on participant allergies before trips and carry appropriate medications such as epinephrine auto-injectors. Train staff to recognize and respond to allergic reactions promptly. Avoid known allergens in food and environmental factors when possible.
• Navigation errors — Utilize detailed maps and GPS devices to plan and follow the route accurately. Train guides in advanced navigation skills and conduct pre-trip briefings on the planned path. Implement waypoint checks and have contingency routes in case of deviations or obstructions.
• Improper load distribution — Train participants on proper packing and balancing of canoes. Conduct pre-trip checks to ensure weight is evenly distributed. Use equipment such as straps and bungees to secure gear and prevent shifting that could destabilize the canoe.
• Rapid water flow — Assess water flow rates and potential hazards in the planned route. Train guides in swift water rescue techniques and ensure all participants are briefed on navigating strong currents. Use appropriate canoeing techniques and equipment designed for high-flow environments.